Ichidan verb
差し上げるさしあげる
sashiageru差し上げる (さしあげる, sashiageru) — to lift up — is an ichidan verb: 差し上げて (te-form), 差し上げた (past), 差し上げない (negative), 差し上げます (polite).
It is transitive: it takes a direct object. It also means to hold up; to raise.
How 差し上げる conjugates · ichidan verb
Drop the る, then add the ending.
Nothing else moves: every ending attaches straight to the stem 差し上げ. That is what makes ichidan the easy class.
差し上げる
dropsstem + ending
差し上げない差し上げないnegative · I don't give it to someone.
差し上げます差し上げますpolite present
差し上げて差し上げてte-form · I give it to someone and …
差し上げた差し上げたpast · I gave it to someone.
差し上げられる差し上げられるpotential · I can give it to someone.
差し上げれば差し上げればif · If I give it to someone, ...
差し上げよう差し上げようvolitional · Let's lift it up.
No sound changes and no vowel rows. The catch is telling ichidan from godan: plenty of godan verbs end in る too.
N3 N tags give the JLPT level at which the game starts quizzing a form.
Aa Dimmed forms are too rare in everyday Japanese for the game to quiz.
PLAIN
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | 差し上げる さしあげる sashiageru | |
| past I gave it to someone. | 差し上げた さしあげた sashiageta | |
| negative I don't give it to someone. | 差し上げない さしあげない sashiagenai | |
| te-form I give it to someone and … | 差し上げて さしあげて sashiagete | |
| past negative I didn't give it to someone. | 差し上げなかった さしあげなかった sashiagenakatta | |
| volitional Let's lift it up. | 差し上げよう さしあげよう sashiageyou | |
| potential N3 I can give it to someone. | 差し上げられる さしあげられる sashiagerareru | |
| cond. ば N3 If I give it to someone, ... | 差し上げれば さしあげれば sashiagereba | |
| cond. たら N3 When I give it to someone, ... | 差し上げたら さしあげたら sashiagetara | |
| passive N2 | 差し上げられる さしあげられる sashiagerareru | |
| causative N2 | 差し上げさせる さしあげさせる sashiagesaseru | |
| imperative N1 | 差し上げろ さしあげろ sashiagero |
POLITE
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | 差し上げます さしあげます sashiagemasu | |
| past I gave it to someone. | 差し上げました さしあげました sashiagemashita | |
| negative I don't give it to someone. | 差し上げません さしあげません sashiagemasen | |
| past negative I didn't give it to someone. | 差し上げませんでした さしあげませんでした sashiagemasendeshita | |
| volitional Let's lift it up. | 差し上げましょう さしあげましょう sashiagemashou |
ASPECT
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| ている I'm giving it to someone. | 差し上げている さしあげている sashiageteiru | |
| ていた I was giving it to someone. | 差し上げていた さしあげていた sashiageteita | |
| ています I'm giving it to someone. | 差し上げています さしあげています sashiageteimasu | |
| ていました I was giving it to someone. | 差し上げていました さしあげていました sashiageteimashita |