Godan verb (む)
申し込むもうしこむ
moushikomu申し込む (もうしこむ, moushikomu) — to apply for — is a godan verb ending in む: 申し込んで (te-form), 申し込んだ (past), 申し込まない (negative), 申し込みます (polite).
It is transitive: it takes a direct object. It also means to make an application; to propose.
How 申し込む conjugates · godan む-verb
Only the last kana changes: む becomes ま, み, め or も.
Which one depends on the ending. The five are one line of the hiragana chart — same consonant, vowels あ・い・う・え・お — and everything before that kana never changes.
ま申し込まないnegative
み申し込みますpolite present
む申し込むdictionary form
め申し込めるpotential申し込めばif
も申し込もうvolitional
The て and た forms · む → んで, んだ
ん申し込んでte-form申し込んだpast
The て and た forms are the only two that don't follow this pattern. Every む-, ぶ- and ぬ-verb has the same んで there.
N5 N tags give the JLPT level at which the game starts quizzing a form.
Aa Dimmed forms are too rare in everyday Japanese for the game to quiz.
PLAIN
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present N5 | 申し込む もうしこむ moushikomu | |
| past N5 I applied for it. | 申し込んだ もうしこんだ moushikonda | |
| negative N5 I don't apply for it. | 申し込まない もうしこまない moushikomanai | |
| te-form N5 I apply for it and … | 申し込んで もうしこんで moushikonde | |
| past negative N4 I didn't apply for it. | 申し込まなかった もうしこまなかった moushikomanakatta | |
| volitional N4 Let's apply for it. | 申し込もう もうしこもう moushikomou | |
| potential N3 I can apply for it. | 申し込める もうしこめる moushikomeru | |
| cond. ば N3 If I apply for it, ... | 申し込めば もうしこめば moushikomeba | |
| cond. たら N3 When I apply for it, ... | 申し込んだら もうしこんだら moushikondara | |
| passive N2 It gets applied for. | 申し込まれる もうしこまれる moushikomareru | |
| causative N2 | 申し込ませる もうしこませる moushikomaseru | |
| imperative N1 Apply for it! | 申し込め もうしこめ moushikome |
POLITE
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present N5 | 申し込みます もうしこみます moushikomimasu | |
| past N5 I applied for it. | 申し込みました もうしこみました moushikomimashita | |
| negative N5 I don't apply for it. | 申し込みません もうしこみません moushikomimasen | |
| past negative N4 I didn't apply for it. | 申し込みませんでした もうしこみませんでした moushikomimasendeshita | |
| volitional N4 Let's apply for it. | 申し込みましょう もうしこみましょう moushikomimashou |
ASPECT
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| ている N4 I'm applying for it. | 申し込んでいる もうしこんでいる moushikondeiru | |
| ていた N4 I was applying for it. | 申し込んでいた もうしこんでいた moushikondeita | |
| ています N4 I'm applying for it. | 申し込んでいます もうしこんでいます moushikondeimasu | |
| ていました N4 I was applying for it. | 申し込んでいました もうしこんでいました moushikondeimashita |