Ichidan verb

投げるなげる

nageru

to throw · N4

投げる (なげる, nageru) — to throw — is an ichidan verb: 投げて (te-form), 投げた (past), 投げない (negative), 投げます (polite).

It is transitive: it takes a direct object. It also means to hurl; to fling.

How 投げる conjugates · ichidan verb

Drop the る, then add the ending.

Nothing else moves: every ending attaches straight to the stem 投げ. That is what makes ichidan the easy class.

投げる dropsstem + ending

投げない投げないnegative · I don't throw it. 投げます投げますpolite present 投げて投げてte-form · I throw it and … 投げた投げたpast · I threw it. 投げられる投げられるpotential · I can throw it. 投げれば投げればif · If I were to throw it, ... 投げよう投げようvolitional · Let's throw it.

No sound changes and no vowel rows. The catch is telling ichidan from godan: plenty of godan verbs end in る too.

N3 N tags give the JLPT level at which the game starts quizzing a form.

PLAIN

Form	Conjugation	Audio
present	投げるなげる nageru
past I threw it.	投げたなげた nageta
negative I don't throw it.	投げないなげない nagenai
te-form I throw it and …	投げてなげて nagete
past negative I didn't throw it.	投げなかったなげなかった nagenakatta
volitional Let's throw it.	投げようなげよう nageyou
potential N3 I can throw it.	投げられるなげられる nagerareru
cond. ば N3 If I were to throw it, ...	投げればなげれば nagereba
cond. たら N3 If I throw it, ...	投げたらなげたら nagetara
passive N2 It gets thrown.	投げられるなげられる nagerareru
causative N2 I make someone throw it.	投げさせるなげさせる nagesaseru
imperative N1 Throw it!	投げろなげろ nagero

POLITE

Form	Conjugation	Audio
present	投げますなげます nagemasu
past I threw it.	投げましたなげました nagemashita
negative I don't throw it.	投げませんなげません nagemasen
past negative I didn't throw it.	投げませんでしたなげませんでした nagemasendeshita
volitional Let's throw it.	投げましょうなげましょう nagemashou

ASPECT

Form	Conjugation	Audio
ている I'm throwing something.	投げているなげている nageteiru
ていた I was throwing something.	投げていたなげていた nageteita
ています I'm throwing something.	投げていますなげています nageteimasu
ていました I was throwing something.	投げていましたなげていました nageteimashita