Ichidan verb
攻めるせめる
semeruAlso read せめる: 責める (blame). All 2 words
攻める (せめる, semeru) — to attack — is an ichidan verb: 攻めて (te-form), 攻めた (past), 攻めない (negative), 攻めます (polite).
It is transitive: it takes a direct object. It also means to assault; to assail.
How 攻める conjugates · ichidan verb
Drop the る, then add the ending.
Nothing else moves: every ending attaches straight to the stem 攻め. That is what makes ichidan the easy class.
攻める
dropsstem + ending
攻めない攻めないnegative · I don't attack it.
攻めます攻めますpolite present
攻めて攻めてte-form · I attack someone and …
攻めた攻めたpast · I attacked them.
攻められる攻められるpotential · I can attack it.
攻めれば攻めればif · If I attack it, ...
攻めよう攻めようvolitional · Let's attack it.
No sound changes and no vowel rows. The catch is telling ichidan from godan: plenty of godan verbs end in る too.
N5 N tags give the JLPT level at which the game starts quizzing a form.
PLAIN
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present N5 | 攻める せめる semeru | |
| past N5 I attacked them. | 攻めた せめた semeta | |
| negative N5 I don't attack it. | 攻めない せめない semenai | |
| te-form N5 I attack someone and … | 攻めて せめて semete | |
| past negative N4 I didn't attack it. | 攻めなかった せめなかった semenakatta | |
| volitional N4 Let's attack it. | 攻めよう せめよう semeyou | |
| potential N3 I can attack it. | 攻められる せめられる semerareru | |
| cond. ば N3 If I attack it, ... | 攻めれば せめれば semereba | |
| cond. たら N3 When I attack it, ... | 攻めたら せめたら semetara | |
| passive N2 I get attacked. | 攻められる せめられる semerareru | |
| causative N2 I make someone attack it. | 攻めさせる せめさせる semesaseru | |
| imperative N1 Attack! | 攻めろ せめろ semero |
POLITE
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present N5 | 攻めます せめます sememasu | |
| past N5 I attacked them. | 攻めました せめました sememashita | |
| negative N5 I don't attack it. | 攻めません せめません sememasen | |
| past negative N4 I didn't attack it. | 攻めませんでした せめませんでした sememasendeshita | |
| volitional N4 Let's attack it. | 攻めましょう せめましょう sememashou |
ASPECT
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| ている N4 I'm attacking them. | 攻めている せめている semeteiru | |
| ていた N4 I was attacking it. | 攻めていた せめていた semeteita | |
| ています N4 I'm attacking them. | 攻めています せめています semeteimasu | |
| ていました N4 I was attacking it. | 攻めていました せめていました semeteimashita |