Ichidan verb
授けるさずける
sazukeru授ける (さずける, sazukeru) — to grant — is an ichidan verb: 授けて (te-form), 授けた (past), 授けない (negative), 授けます (polite).
It is transitive: it takes a direct object. It also means to give; to confer.
How 授ける conjugates · ichidan verb
Drop the る, then add the ending.
Nothing else moves: every ending attaches straight to the stem 授け. That is what makes ichidan the easy class.
授ける
dropsstem + ending
授けない授けないnegative · I don't grant it to anyone.
授けます授けますpolite present
授けて授けてte-form · I grant something to someone and …
授けた授けたpast · I granted it.
授けられる授けられるpotential · I can grant it to someone.
授ければ授ければif · If I grant it to someone, ...
授けよう授けようvolitional · Let's grant it.
No sound changes and no vowel rows. The catch is telling ichidan from godan: plenty of godan verbs end in る too.
Aa Dimmed forms are too rare in everyday Japanese for the game to quiz.
PLAIN
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | 授ける さずける sazukeru | |
| past I granted it. | 授けた さずけた sazuketa | |
| negative I don't grant it to anyone. | 授けない さずけない sazukenai | |
| te-form I grant something to someone and … | 授けて さずけて sazukete | |
| past negative I didn't grant it to anyone. | 授けなかった さずけなかった sazukenakatta | |
| volitional Let's grant it. | 授けよう さずけよう sazukeyou | |
| potential I can grant it to someone. | 授けられる さずけられる sazukerareru | |
| cond. ば If I grant it to someone, ... | 授ければ さずければ sazukereba | |
| cond. たら | 授けたら さずけたら sazuketara | |
| passive It gets granted to me. | 授けられる さずけられる sazukerareru | |
| causative I make someone grant it. | 授けさせる さずけさせる sazukesaseru | |
| imperative | 授けろ さずけろ sazukero |
POLITE
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | 授けます さずけます sazukemasu | |
| past I granted it. | 授けました さずけました sazukemashita | |
| negative I don't grant it to anyone. | 授けません さずけません sazukemasen | |
| past negative I didn't grant it to anyone. | 授けませんでした さずけませんでした sazukemasendeshita | |
| volitional Let's grant it. | 授けましょう さずけましょう sazukemashou |
ASPECT
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| ている I'm granting it to someone. | 授けている さずけている sazuketeiru | |
| ていた I was granting it to someone. | 授けていた さずけていた sazuketeita | |
| ています I'm granting it to someone. | 授けています さずけています sazuketeimasu | |
| ていました I was granting it to someone. | 授けていました さずけていました sazuketeimashita |