Ichidan verb
持てるもてる
moteru持てる (もてる, moteru) — to be able to possess — is an ichidan verb: 持てて (te-form), 持てた (past), 持てない (negative), 持てます (polite).
How 持てる conjugates · ichidan verb
Drop the る, then add the ending.
Nothing else moves: every ending attaches straight to the stem 持て. That is what makes ichidan the easy class.
持てる
dropsstem + ending
持てない持てないnegative · I can't have it.
持てます持てますpolite present
持てて持ててte-form · I can hold it and …
持てた持てたpast · I was able to have it.
持てられる持てられるpotential
持てれば持てればif · If I can hold it, ...
持てよう持てようvolitional
No sound changes and no vowel rows. The catch is telling ichidan from godan: plenty of godan verbs end in る too.
N5 N tags give the JLPT level at which the game starts quizzing a form.
Aa Dimmed forms are too rare in everyday Japanese for the game to quiz.
PLAIN
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present N5 | 持てる もてる moteru | |
| past N5 I was able to have it. | 持てた もてた moteta | |
| negative N5 I can't have it. | 持てない もてない motenai | |
| te-form N5 I can hold it and … | 持てて もてて motete | |
| past negative N4 I couldn't have it. | 持てなかった もてなかった motenakatta | |
| volitional N4 | 持てよう もてよう moteyou | |
| potential N3 | 持てられる もてられる moterareru | |
| cond. ば N3 If I can hold it, ... | 持てれば もてれば motereba | |
| cond. たら N3 If I can have it, ... | 持てたら もてたら motetara | |
| passive N2 | 持てられる もてられる moterareru | |
| causative N2 | 持てさせる もてさせる motesaseru | |
| imperative N1 | 持てろ もてろ motero |
POLITE
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present N5 | 持てます もてます motemasu | |
| past N5 I was able to have it. | 持てました もてました motemashita | |
| negative N5 I can't have it. | 持てません もてません motemasen | |
| past negative N4 I couldn't have it. | 持てませんでした もてませんでした motemasendeshita | |
| volitional N4 | 持てましょう もてましょう motemashou |
ASPECT
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| ている N4 I'm able to hold it. | 持てている もてている moteteiru | |
| ていた N4 I was able to hold it. | 持てていた もてていた moteteita | |
| ています N4 I'm able to hold it. | 持てています もてています moteteimasu | |
| ていました N4 I was able to hold it. | 持てていました もてていました moteteimashita |