Ichidan verb
申し出るもうしでる
moushideru申し出る (もうしでる, moushideru) — to offer — is an ichidan verb: 申し出て (te-form), 申し出た (past), 申し出ない (negative), 申し出ます (polite).
It is transitive: it takes a direct object. It also means to propose; to suggest.
How 申し出る conjugates · ichidan verb
Drop the る, then add the ending.
Nothing else moves: every ending attaches straight to the stem 申し出. That is what makes ichidan the easy class.
申し出る
dropsstem + ending
申し出ない申し出ないnegative · I don't offer it.
申し出ます申し出ますpolite present
申し出て申し出てte-form · I make an offer and …
申し出た申し出たpast · I offered to do it.
申し出られる申し出られるpotential · I can offer it.
申し出れば申し出ればif · If I offer it, ...
申し出よう申し出ようvolitional · Let's offer it.
No sound changes and no vowel rows. The catch is telling ichidan from godan: plenty of godan verbs end in る too.
Aa Dimmed forms are too rare in everyday Japanese for the game to quiz.
PLAIN
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | 申し出る もうしでる moushideru | |
| past I offered to do it. | 申し出た もうしでた moushideta | |
| negative I don't offer it. | 申し出ない もうしでない moushidenai | |
| te-form I make an offer and … | 申し出て もうしでて moushidete | |
| past negative I didn't offer it. | 申し出なかった もうしでなかった moushidenakatta | |
| volitional Let's offer it. | 申し出よう もうしでよう moushideyou | |
| potential I can offer it. | 申し出られる もうしでられる moushiderareru | |
| cond. ば If I offer it, ... | 申し出れば もうしでれば moushidereba | |
| cond. たら When I offer it, ... | 申し出たら もうしでたら moushidetara | |
| passive It gets offered. | 申し出られる もうしでられる moushiderareru | |
| causative | 申し出させる もうしでさせる moushidesaseru | |
| imperative | 申し出ろ もうしでろ moushidero |
POLITE
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | 申し出ます もうしでます moushidemasu | |
| past I offered to do it. | 申し出ました もうしでました moushidemashita | |
| negative I don't offer it. | 申し出ません もうしでません moushidemasen | |
| past negative I didn't offer it. | 申し出ませんでした もうしでませんでした moushidemasendeshita | |
| volitional Let's offer it. | 申し出ましょう もうしでましょう moushidemashou |
ASPECT
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| ている I'm making an offer. | 申し出ている もうしでている moushideteiru | |
| ていた I was offering it. | 申し出ていた もうしでていた moushideteita | |
| ています I'm making an offer. | 申し出ています もうしでています moushideteimasu | |
| ていました I was offering it. | 申し出ていました もうしでていました moushideteimashita |