Godan verb (む)
嵩むかさむ
kasamu嵩む (かさむ, kasamu) — to mount up — is a godan verb ending in む: かさんで (te-form), かさんだ (past), かさまない (negative), かさみます (polite).
It is usually written in kana: かさむ rather than 嵩む. It also means to pile up; to accumulate.
How かさむ conjugates · godan む-verb
Only the last kana changes: む becomes ま, み, め or も.
Which one depends on the ending. The five are one line of the hiragana chart — same consonant, vowels あ・い・う・え・お — and everything before that kana never changes.
まかさまないnegative
みかさみますpolite present
むかさむdictionary form
めかさめるpotentialかさめばif
もかさもうvolitional
The て and た forms · む → んで, んだ
んかさんでte-formかさんだpast
The て and た forms are the only two that don't follow this pattern. Every む-, ぶ- and ぬ-verb has the same んで there.
Aa Dimmed forms are too rare in everyday Japanese for the game to quiz.
PLAIN
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | かさむ 嵩む kasamu | |
| past It mounted up. | かさんだ 嵩んだ kasanda | |
| negative It doesn't mount up. | かさまない 嵩まない kasamanai | |
| te-form It mounts up and … | かさんで 嵩んで kasande | |
| past negative | かさまなかった 嵩まなかった kasamanakatta | |
| volitional | かさもう 嵩もう kasamou | |
| potential | かさめる 嵩める kasameru | |
| cond. ば If it mounts up, ... | かさめば 嵩めば kasameba | |
| cond. たら When it mounts up, ... | かさんだら 嵩んだら kasandara | |
| passive | かさまれる 嵩まれる kasamareru | |
| causative | かさませる 嵩ませる kasamaseru | |
| imperative | かさめ 嵩め kasame |
POLITE
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | かさみます 嵩みます kasamimasu | |
| past It mounted up. | かさみました 嵩みました kasamimashita | |
| negative It doesn't mount up. | かさみません 嵩みません kasamimasen | |
| past negative | かさみませんでした 嵩みませんでした kasamimasendeshita | |
| volitional | かさみましょう 嵩みましょう kasamimashou |
ASPECT
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| ている It's mounting up. | かさんでいる 嵩んでいる kasandeiru | |
| ていた It was mounting up. | かさんでいた 嵩んでいた kasandeita | |
| ています It's mounting up. | かさんでいます 嵩んでいます kasandeimasu | |
| ていました It was mounting up. | かさんでいました 嵩んでいました kasandeimashita |