Ichidan verb
被せるかぶせる
kabuseru被せる (かぶせる, kabuseru) — to cover — is an ichidan verb: かぶせて (te-form), かぶせた (past), かぶせない (negative), かぶせます (polite).
It is transitive: it takes a direct object. It is usually written in kana: かぶせる rather than 被せる.
How かぶせる conjugates · ichidan verb
Drop the る, then add the ending.
Nothing else moves: every ending attaches straight to the stem かぶせ. That is what makes ichidan the easy class.
かぶせる
dropsstem + ending
かぶせないかぶせないnegative · I don't cover it.
かぶせますかぶせますpolite present
かぶせてかぶせてte-form · I cover it with something and …
かぶせたかぶせたpast · I covered it with something.
かぶせられるかぶせられるpotential · I can cover it.
かぶせればかぶせればif · If I cover it, ...
かぶせようかぶせようvolitional · Let's cover it.
No sound changes and no vowel rows. The catch is telling ichidan from godan: plenty of godan verbs end in る too.
N1 N tags give the JLPT level at which the game starts quizzing a form.
Aa Dimmed forms are too rare in everyday Japanese for the game to quiz.
PLAIN
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | かぶせる 被せる kabuseru | |
| past I covered it with something. | かぶせた 被せた kabuseta | |
| negative I don't cover it. | かぶせない 被せない kabusenai | |
| te-form I cover it with something and … | かぶせて 被せて kabusete | |
| past negative I didn't cover it. | かぶせなかった 被せなかった kabusenakatta | |
| volitional Let's cover it. | かぶせよう 被せよう kabuseyou | |
| potential I can cover it. | かぶせられる 被せられる kabuserareru | |
| cond. ば If I cover it, ... | かぶせれば 被せれば kabusereba | |
| cond. たら When I cover it, ... | かぶせたら 被せたら kabusetara | |
| passive It gets covered. | かぶせられる 被せられる kabuserareru | |
| causative | かぶせさせる 被せさせる kabusesaseru | |
| imperative N1 Cover it! | かぶせろ 被せろ kabusero |
POLITE
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | かぶせます 被せます kabusemasu | |
| past I covered it with something. | かぶせました 被せました kabusemashita | |
| negative I don't cover it. | かぶせません 被せません kabusemasen | |
| past negative I didn't cover it. | かぶせませんでした 被せませんでした kabusemasendeshita | |
| volitional Let's cover it. | かぶせましょう 被せましょう kabusemashou |
ASPECT
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| ている I'm covering it. | かぶせている 被せている kabuseteiru | |
| ていた I was covering it. | かぶせていた 被せていた kabuseteita | |
| ています I'm covering it. | かぶせています 被せています kabuseteimasu | |
| ていました I was covering it. | かぶせていました 被せていました kabuseteimashita |