Katsuyo

Ichidan verb

得るえる

eru

to get · N3

得る (える, eru) — to get — is an ichidan verb: 得て (te-form), 得た (past), 得ない (negative), 得ます (polite).

It is transitive: it takes a direct object. It also means to earn; to acquire.

How 得る conjugates · ichidan verb

Drop the る, then add the ending.

Nothing else moves: every ending attaches straight to the stem 得. That is what makes ichidan the easy class.

得る dropsstem + ending
得ない得ないnegative · I don't get anything. 得ます得ますpolite present 得て得てte-form · I obtain something and … 得た得たpast · I got something. 得られる得られるpotential · I can obtain it. 得れば得ればif · If I obtain it, ... 得よう得ようvolitional · Let's obtain it.

No sound changes and no vowel rows. The catch is telling ichidan from godan: plenty of godan verbs end in る too.

N2 N tags give the JLPT level at which the game starts quizzing a form.

Aa Dimmed forms are too rare in everyday Japanese for the game to quiz.

PLAIN

FormConjugationAudio
present 得る える eru
past I got something. 得た えた eta
negative I don't get anything. 得ない えない enai
te-form I obtain something and … 得て えて ete
past negative I didn't get anything. 得なかった えなかった enakatta
volitional Let's obtain it. 得よう えよう eyou
potential I can obtain it. 得られる えられる erareru
cond. ば If I obtain it, ... 得れば えれば ereba
cond. たら If I get it, ... 得たら えたら etara
passive N2 得られる えられる erareru
causative N2 I let someone obtain it. 得させる えさせる esaseru
imperative N1 Get it! 得ろ えろ ero

POLITE

FormConjugationAudio
present 得ます えます emasu
past I got something. 得ました えました emashita
negative I don't get anything. 得ません えません emasen
past negative I didn't get anything. 得ませんでした えませんでした emasendeshita
volitional Let's obtain it. 得ましょう えましょう emashou

ASPECT

FormConjugationAudio
ている I have obtained it. 得ている えている eteiru
ていた I had obtained it. 得ていた えていた eteita
ています I have obtained it. 得ています えています eteimasu
ていました I had obtained it. 得ていました えていました eteimashita