Godan verb (く)
抜くぬく
nuku抜く (ぬく, nuku) — to pull out — is a godan verb ending in く: 抜いて (te-form), 抜いた (past), 抜かない (negative), 抜きます (polite).
It is transitive: it takes a direct object. It also means to draw out; to extract.
How 抜く conjugates · godan く-verb
Only the last kana changes: く becomes か, き, け or こ.
Which one depends on the ending. The five are one line of the hiragana chart — same consonant, vowels あ・い・う・え・お — and everything before that kana never changes.
か抜かないnegative
き抜きますpolite present
く抜くdictionary form
け抜けるpotential抜けばif
こ抜こうvolitional
The て and た forms · く → いて, いた
い抜いてte-form抜いたpast
The て and た forms are the only two that don't follow this pattern. Every く- and ぐ-verb changes the same way there; only 行く is different.
N5 N tags give the JLPT level at which the game starts quizzing a form.
Aa Dimmed forms are too rare in everyday Japanese for the game to quiz.
PLAIN
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present N5 | 抜く ぬく nuku | |
| past N5 I pulled it out. | 抜いた ぬいた nuita | |
| negative N5 I don't pull it out. | 抜かない ぬかない nukanai | |
| te-form N5 I pull it out and … | 抜いて ぬいて nuite | |
| past negative N4 I didn't pull it out. | 抜かなかった ぬかなかった nukanakatta | |
| volitional N4 Let's pull it out! | 抜こう ぬこう nukou | |
| potential N3 | 抜ける ぬける nukeru | |
| cond. ば N3 If I pull it out, ... | 抜けば ぬけば nukeba | |
| cond. たら N3 When I pull it out, ... | 抜いたら ぬいたら nuitara | |
| passive N2 It gets pulled out. | 抜かれる ぬかれる nukareru | |
| causative N2 I make someone pull it out. | 抜かせる ぬかせる nukaseru | |
| imperative N1 | 抜け ぬけ nuke |
POLITE
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present N5 | 抜きます ぬきます nukimasu | |
| past N5 I pulled it out. | 抜きました ぬきました nukimashita | |
| negative N5 I don't pull it out. | 抜きません ぬきません nukimasen | |
| past negative N4 I didn't pull it out. | 抜きませんでした ぬきませんでした nukimasendeshita | |
| volitional N4 Let's pull it out! | 抜きましょう ぬきましょう nukimashou |
ASPECT
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| ている N4 I'm pulling it out. | 抜いている ぬいている nuiteiru | |
| ていた N4 I was pulling it out. | 抜いていた ぬいていた nuiteita | |
| ています N4 I'm pulling it out. | 抜いています ぬいています nuiteimasu | |
| ていました N4 I was pulling it out. | 抜いていました ぬいていました nuiteimashita |