Ichidan verb
拗れるこじれる
kojireru拗れる (こじれる, kojireru) — to get complicated — is an ichidan verb: こじれて (te-form), こじれた (past), こじれない (negative), こじれます (polite).
It is usually written in kana: こじれる rather than 拗れる. It also means to grow worse; to turn sour.
How こじれる conjugates · ichidan verb
Drop the る, then add the ending.
Nothing else moves: every ending attaches straight to the stem こじれ. That is what makes ichidan the easy class.
こじれる
dropsstem + ending
こじれないこじれないnegative · It doesn't get complicated.
こじれますこじれますpolite present
こじれてこじれてte-form · It gets complicated and …
こじれたこじれたpast · It got complicated.
こじれられるこじれられるpotential
こじれればこじれればif · If it gets complicated, ...
こじれようこじれようvolitional
No sound changes and no vowel rows. The catch is telling ichidan from godan: plenty of godan verbs end in る too.
Aa Dimmed forms are too rare in everyday Japanese for the game to quiz.
PLAIN
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | こじれる 拗れる kojireru | |
| past It got complicated. | こじれた 拗れた kojireta | |
| negative It doesn't get complicated. | こじれない 拗れない kojirenai | |
| te-form It gets complicated and … | こじれて 拗れて kojirete | |
| past negative It didn't get complicated. | こじれなかった 拗れなかった kojirenakatta | |
| volitional | こじれよう 拗れよう kojireyou | |
| potential | こじれられる 拗れられる kojirerareru | |
| cond. ば If it gets complicated, ... | こじれれば 拗れれば kojirereba | |
| cond. たら When it gets complicated, ... | こじれたら 拗れたら kojiretara | |
| passive | こじれられる 拗れられる kojirerareru | |
| causative I let it get complicated. | こじれさせる 拗れさせる kojiresaseru | |
| imperative | こじれろ 拗れろ kojirero |
POLITE
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | こじれます 拗れます kojiremasu | |
| past It got complicated. | こじれました 拗れました kojiremashita | |
| negative It doesn't get complicated. | こじれません 拗れません kojiremasen | |
| past negative It didn't get complicated. | こじれませんでした 拗れませんでした kojiremasendeshita | |
| volitional | こじれましょう 拗れましょう kojiremashou |
ASPECT
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| ている It's gotten complicated. | こじれている 拗れている kojireteiru | |
| ていた It had gotten complicated. | こじれていた 拗れていた kojireteita | |
| ています It's gotten complicated. | こじれています 拗れています kojireteimasu | |
| ていました It had gotten complicated. | こじれていました 拗れていました kojireteimashita |