Godan verb (る)
嫌がるいやがる
iyagaru嫌がる (いやがる, iyagaru) — to appear uncomfortable — is a godan verb ending in る: 嫌がって (te-form), 嫌がった (past), 嫌がらない (negative), 嫌がります (polite).
It is transitive: it takes a direct object. It also means to seem to hate; to express dislike.
How 嫌がる conjugates · godan る-verb
Only the last kana changes: る becomes ら, り, れ or ろ.
Which one depends on the ending. The five are one line of the hiragana chart — same consonant, vowels あ・い・う・え・お — and everything before that kana never changes.
ら嫌がらないnegative
り嫌がりますpolite present
る嫌がるdictionary form
れ嫌がれるpotential嫌がればif
ろ嫌がろうvolitional
The て and た forms · る → って, った
っ嫌がってte-form嫌がったpast
The て and た forms are the only two that don't follow this pattern. Every う-, つ- and る-verb has the same って there.
N1 N tags give the JLPT level at which the game starts quizzing a form.
Aa Dimmed forms are too rare in everyday Japanese for the game to quiz.
PLAIN
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | 嫌がる いやがる iyagaru | |
| past He acted like he hated it. | 嫌がった いやがった iyagatta | |
| negative He doesn't act like he hates it. | 嫌がらない いやがらない iyagaranai | |
| te-form He acts like he hates it and … | 嫌がって いやがって iyagatte | |
| past negative He didn't act like he hated it. | 嫌がらなかった いやがらなかった iyagaranakatta | |
| volitional | 嫌がろう いやがろう iyagarou | |
| potential He can act like he hates it. | 嫌がれる いやがれる iyagareru | |
| cond. ば If he acts like he hates it, ... | 嫌がれば いやがれば iyagareba | |
| cond. たら When he acts like he hates it, ... | 嫌がったら いやがったら iyagattara | |
| passive It's met with dislike. | 嫌がられる いやがられる iyagarareru | |
| causative I make him show he hates it. | 嫌がらせる いやがらせる iyagaraseru | |
| imperative N1 | 嫌がれ いやがれ iyagare |
POLITE
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| present | 嫌がります いやがります iyagarimasu | |
| past He acted like he hated it. | 嫌がりました いやがりました iyagarimashita | |
| negative He doesn't act like he hates it. | 嫌がりません いやがりません iyagarimasen | |
| past negative He didn't act like he hated it. | 嫌がりませんでした いやがりませんでした iyagarimasendeshita | |
| volitional | 嫌がりましょう いやがりましょう iyagarimashou |
ASPECT
| Form | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| ている He's acting like he hates it. | 嫌がっている いやがっている iyagatteiru | |
| ていた He was acting like he hated it. | 嫌がっていた いやがっていた iyagatteita | |
| ています He's acting like he hates it. | 嫌がっています いやがっています iyagatteimasu | |
| ていました He was acting like he hated it. | 嫌がっていました いやがっていました iyagatteimashita |