Godan verb (る)

送るおくる

okuru

to send · N4

Also read おくる: 贈る (give a gift). All 2 words

送る (おくる, okuru) — to send — is a godan verb ending in る: 送って (te-form), 送った (past), 送らない (negative), 送ります (polite).

It is transitive: it takes a direct object. It also means to dispatch; to forward.

How 送る conjugates · godan る-verb

Only the last kana changes: る becomes ら, り, れ or ろ.

Which one depends on the ending. The five are one line of the hiragana chart — same consonant, vowels あ・い・う・え・お — and everything before that kana never changes.

ら送らないnegative

り送りますpolite present

る送るdictionary form

れ送れるpotential送ればif

ろ送ろうvolitional

The て and た forms · る → って, ったっ送ってte-form送ったpast

The て and た forms are the only two that don't follow this pattern. Every う-, つ- and る-verb has the same って there.

N5 N tags give the JLPT level at which the game starts quizzing a form.

PLAIN

Form	Conjugation	Audio
present N5	送るおくる okuru
past N5 I sent it.	送ったおくった okutta
negative N5 I don't send it.	送らないおくらない okuranai
te-form N5 I send it and …	送っておくって okutte
past negative N4 I didn't send it.	送らなかったおくらなかった okuranakatta
volitional N4 Let's send it.	送ろうおくろう okurou
potential N3 I can send it.	送れるおくれる okureru
cond. ば N3 If I send it, ...	送ればおくれば okureba
cond. たら N3 If I send it to someone, ...	送ったらおくったら okuttara
passive N2 It gets sent.	送られるおくられる okurareru
causative N2 I make someone send it.	送らせるおくらせる okuraseru
imperative N1 Send it!	送れおくれ okure

POLITE

Form	Conjugation	Audio
present N5	送りますおくります okurimasu
past N5 I sent it.	送りましたおくりました okurimashita
negative N5 I don't send it.	送りませんおくりません okurimasen
past negative N4 I didn't send it.	送りませんでしたおくりませんでした okurimasendeshita
volitional N4 Let's send it.	送りましょうおくりましょう okurimashou

ASPECT

Form	Conjugation	Audio
ている N4 I'm sending it.	送っているおくっている okutteiru
ていた N4 I was sending it.	送っていたおくっていた okutteita
ています N4 I'm sending it.	送っていますおくっています okutteimasu
ていました N4 I was sending it.	送っていましたおくっていました okutteimashita